What is Email Security What Does it Mean for Your Business

  • Published on - Apr 12, 2022
  • 10 mins read
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Email is one of the most commonly used methods of business communication in the world. It's fast, efficient, and easy to use. However, with great power comes great responsibility- and that's especially true when it comes to email security.

Email security is a critical concern for both personal and business users of email. An email virus can wreak havoc on your computer and can even result in the theft of sensitive information. In order to protect yourself from these threats, it is important to understand what email security protocols are, the types of email attacks, and what email solutions and measures are in place to protect your communications.

So, what does email security actually mean? And what steps can you take to protect your business from email-related threats? In this blog post, we will answer these questions and provide tips for keeping your email communications safe and secure.

What is Email Security?

Email security is the process of protecting your email communications from unauthorized access or interception, as well as preventing damage to or loss of information. Email security protocols are a set of measures that you can take to protect yourself and your business from email-related threats.

According to a Verizon report, 94% of security incidents with malware happen through the use of malicious emails. Email-based attacks are becoming more and more common, as they are relatively easy to execute and can be very difficult to detect.

The threats can come in many forms, including viruses, phishing attacks, and spam. And they can be delivered in your email in a number of ways, including embedded in an attachment or as a link in the email body.

It is important to understand what these threats are and how they can harm you and your business. In order to protect yourself, it is essential to use email security protocols and employ anti-spam and anti-virus measures.

What are the Types of Email Attacks?

Many people think of email attacks as being limited to viruses and phishing scams. However, there are a variety of different types of email attacks that can harm you and your business.

Some of the most common email attacks include:

Phishing

Phishing is a type of email attack that attempts to trick the user into clicking on a malicious link or attachment. Phishing emails are often disguised as being from a reputable source, such as a bank or credit card company. For example, you may receive an email that appears to be from your bank, asking you to click on a link to update your account information. If you do click on the link, you will be taken to a fake website that looks identical to your bank's website. Once you input your login credentials, the attacker now has access to your account.

Phishing attacks are becoming more and more sophisticated, and it can be difficult to spot a phishing email. That's why it's important to exercise caution when opening email attachments or clicking on links in emails- even if they appear to be from a trusted source.

If you are unsure whether an email is legitimate or not, err on the side of caution and do not click on any links or open any attachments. You can also contact the company or person that the email purports to be from to verify its legitimacy.

Viruses

A virus is a malware variant that attaches itself to a file and then spreads itself by emailing copies of the infected file to all contacts in the victim's address book. As the recipients open the attachment, their computers are at high risk of infections.

Email viruses can cause serious damage to your computer, as well as any network you are connected to. They can delete files, corrupt data, and even steal sensitive information. Email viruses can also be used to launch denial-of-service attacks, which overload servers with requests and prevent legitimate users from accessing them.

The best way to protect yourself from email viruses is to install and maintain anti-virus software on your computer.

Spam

Spam is deemed as an unsolicited email that is sent in bulk to recipients who have not requested it. Spammers use a variety of methods to distribute their spam, including sending emails with deceptive subject lines, embedding them in infected attachments, and using botnets to send millions of messages at once.

Spam can be very annoying and can also contain harmful malware or phishing links. It can also take up a lot of your time and bandwidth as you try to delete all the unwanted messages.

The best way to protect yourself from spam is to install an anti-spam filter on your email client and never open any attachments or click on any links from unknown sources.

Adware

Adware is software that displays advertising content on your computer. Adware can be installed on your computer without your knowledge or consent and can be difficult to remove.

Adware is often bundled with other free programs that you download from the Internet. Once installed, the adware will display pop-up ads, banners, and other types of advertisements every time you use your web browser.

Adware can be very annoying and can also slow down your computer. Some types of adware can track your online activity and collect sensitive information about you, such as your browsing history and passwords.

The best way to protect yourself from adware is to only download programs from trusted sources and to read the terms and conditions before installing any new software on your computer.

Scareware

Scareware is usually designed to scare you into making unnecessary decisions, such as buying software or services. Scareware will often display fake security alerts on your computer, telling you that your system is infected with viruses or has other critical security issues. It will then offer to sell you a security product to fix the problem.

Scareware can be very convincing and can often be difficult to distinguish from legitimate security alerts. That's why it's important to only download security software from trusted sources and to always read the licensing agreement before installing any new programs on your computer.

Spyware

Spyware is a type of malware that collects sensitive information about you and your computer without your knowledge or consent. Spyware can track what websites you visit, what programs you run, and what passwords you type. It can also take screenshots of your desktop and send them to the spyware author.

Spyware can be very dangerous as it can expose all your personal information to identity thieves and other criminals. The best way to protect yourself from spyware is to install an anti-spyware program on your computer and never give away any personal information online unless you are sure the site is safe.

Pharming

Pharming tends to redirect you to a fake website, usually without your knowledge or consent. The fake website might appear similar to the real website and may even have the same domain name. However, the content on the fake website will be different than what you expect.

Pharming can be used to steal your username and password or to install malicious software on your computer. The best way to protect yourself from pharming is to always check the web address before entering any personal information into a form. Also, do ensure that your anti-virus software is up-to-date and that you are using a strong password manager program.

Whaling

Whaling is a phishing attack variant that targets high-level executives and other senior personnel in businesses and organizations. Whaling attacks are very sophisticated and can be difficult to detect.

The goal of a whaling attack is to obtain confidential information such as usernames, passwords, or financial data from the victim. The best way to protect yourself from whaling attacks is to never open any emails from unknown sources, even if they appear to be from someone you know.

Smishing

Smishing is a type of social engineering attack that uses email messages to trick you into revealing confidential information or installing malicious software on your computer. The texts will usually appear to be from someone you know, such as a friend or family member.

The goal of smishing is the same as phishing: to obtain your personal information or install malware on your computer. The best way to keep smishing attacks at bay is to never open any text messages from unknown sources and to always check the sender's phone number before responding.

What are the Types of Email Security?

Email security in computer networks refers to the protection of email messages from unauthorized access or modification and also from illegal interception by third parties. Email security is achieved through a variety of methods, but the following are the pillar of enhanced email in network security:

Spam Filters

One of the most crucial types of email security is spam filters. Spam filters work by identifying known spam emails and blocking them from reaching your inbox. Spam filters can also be used to identify new spam emails using a variety of methods, such as pattern matching and heuristic analysis.

Anti-Virus Protection

Anti-virus protection is another essential element of email security . Anti-virus software works by scanning all incoming and outgoing emails for known viruses. If a virus is detected, the anti-virus software will quarantine or delete the email message. It works in a way that is similar to anti-spyware software in that it can protect your computer from malicious software.

Image and Content Control

Image and content control is a type of email security that helps to prevent email messages from containing inappropriate or harmful content. Image and content control can be used to block emails that contain attachments that are known to be dangerous, such as executable files. Content control can also be used to block emails that contain offensive or obscene language.

Email Encryption

Email encryption is a type of email security that allows you to send and receive email messages in an encrypted format. Email encryption uses a variety of methods, such as Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) and Transport Layer Security (TLS), to encrypt email messages. Email encryption can help to protect your privacy by making it difficult for third parties to read your email messages.

Digital Signatures

A digital signature is a type of email security that allows you to verify the identity of the sender of an email message. Digital signatures use a variety of methods, such as public key cryptography, to verify the identity of the sender. Digital signatures can also be used to verify the integrity of an email message, meaning that the message has not been tampered with.

Email Security Best-Practices for Businesses

When it comes to an understanding of the protocol used to provide security to emails, every organization should train their employees in email security best practices. A few of these are listed below:

  • Avoid clicking on links or opening unauthorized attachments in emails from unknown senders
  • Do not reply to email messages that ask for personal or financial information
  • Verify the sender's identity before responding to an email message
  • Install and update anti-virus and anti-spyware software across all computers and devices
  • Use a spam filter to block known spam emails from reaching your inbox
  • Encrypt sensitive email messages using Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) or Transport Layer Security (TLS)

By leveraging effective simple best practices, you can help to protect your business from the most common types of email security threats.

Conclusion

Email security is an important part of keeping your business safe from cyber-attacks. By understanding the types of email security and implementing best practices, you can help to protect your business from the most common threats. If you have any questions about email security, or if you would like to explore more about keeping your business safe, do collaborate with an experienced email security service provider. They can help you to create a comprehensive email security plan that is right for your business.

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